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2006 Summary – Data and Trends in Palestinian Terror
2007 Summary – Data and Trends in Palestinian Terror
2008 Summary – Data and Trends in Palestinian Terror
Operation "Cast Lead"
2008 Summary – Data and Trends in Palestinian Terror
The level of terror in 2008 was similar to that of recent years. This, despite the "Lull" during the latter half of the year (beginning June 19), which brought about a drastic decrease in the number of terror attacks originating in the Gaza Strip. On the other hand, prior to the "Lull" and following it, there was an intensification of the conflict in the Gaza Strip, which began with the declaration of the end of the "Lull" (Dec 19) until the beginning of Operation Cast Lead (27 Dec) – which was characterized by the firing of dozens of rockets into Israel daily, by Hamas as well as other terror elements. Despite the similar level of terror, the number of fatalities increased in contrast to 2007: 36 killed (current to 29 Dec 2008) in contrast to 13 in 2007. The number of fatalities in 2008 was even higher than that of 2006 (30 killed).
 

Major Trends in 2008

  • In general, the number of terror attacks was similar to that of previous years, despite the "Lull". This was due to the worsening of the situation in the Gaza Strip in the first half of the year, as well as following the end of the "Lull" (Dec 19).
  • The trend of a decrease in the number of suicide attacks continued. In 2008, like the previous year, one suicide attack was carried out (Dimona, February, 2008 resulting in 1 woman killed and 28 wounded).
  • Increase in the number of people killed in 2008 (36 in contrast to13 in 2007).
  • The Gaza Strip maintained its position as the principal "manufacturer" of terror. There was a large increase in rocket launching in 2008 even in contrast to 2007: more than 2000 launchings, as compared with 1271 in 2007.
  • Judea and Samaria: the trend of a decrease in the extent of terror (largely in Samaria) continued. Most of the terror attacks in this area were incidents of violent popular resistance, and there occurred a significant decrease in the number of shooting and explosives attacks.
  • Jerusalem: increased involvement of East Jerusalem residents in terror, as well as in the number of casualties due to terror attacks in the city. A prominent phenomenon: the "lone terrorist," as exemplified in 3 vehicle attacks and the lethal shooting attack at the "Merkaz ha-Rav" religious seminary.
  • The end of 2008 was marked by the end of the "Lull" and the escalation of hightrajectory fire towards Israel; resulting in Operation Cast Lead. This led to a significant increase in the number of terror attacks and the number of casualties.
 
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